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Celebrations

How to Say Happy Birthday
in German

GTGermanVocabulary Team · Sep 24, 2026 · 2 min read

Birthday wishes in German are a little longer than the English "Happy Birthday" — here are the standard ones.

Ways to say it

Alles Gute zum Geburtstag
happy birthday — literally "all the best for your birthday", the standard phrase

Alles Gute zum Geburtstag, liebe Anna!

Happy birthday, dear Anna!

Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag
warmest congratulations on your birthday — slightly more formal

Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag!

Warmest congratulations on your birthday!

Alles Liebe zum Geburtstag
all my love for your birthday — warmer, for close family/friends

Alles Liebe zum Geburtstag, mein Schatz.

All my love on your birthday, my darling.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many ways are there to say ‘Happy Birthday’ in German?+

3 common ways, each suited to a different situation — see the table above for the article, an example sentence, and exactly when to use each one.

Which one should I default to if I'm not sure?+

Alles Gute zum Geburtstag is the safest, most neutral choice — the table above notes the tone and best use for each option here.

Can I practice these with flashcards or a quiz?+

Yes — check the phrases you want using the checkboxes in the table, then use the bar at the bottom of the page to start Flashcards, Multiple Choice, or a Final Test.

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Practice tips

  • ✓Tap play to hear each phrase before you try saying it yourself.
  • ✓Notice which options are formal and which are informal before you use them.
  • ✓Practice the example sentence, not just the phrase on its own — that's how it's actually used.
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